Okay, let's try this again. As the above numbers are bungled and mislabeled I did everything from scratch. The results are perhaps somewhat surprising, and I am thus posting them out of the kindness of my heart.
Same setup, 4 oil corps.
High 1: Average Product Quality: 274. Strat: Sell at a high % above quality.
High 2: Average Product Quality: 265. Strat: Sell at a high % above quality.
Low 1: Average Product Quality: 267. Strat: Sell at a high% below quality.
Low 2: Average Product Quality: 272. Strat: Sell at 0% above quality.
All corps had welfare 109.98, tax 30%, production/quality process 225, 100% employment etc.
The results:
Graph 1: http://imgur.com/5vqxvT7%2CEgLxiGf
Now onto more interesting stuff. High 2 and Low 2 have very similar levels of profit, despite the first selling at 40% over quality and the latter selling at 0% over market quality. However, there is a difference in their average quality level of 7.
To adjust for this I calculated the difference in average profits between High 1 and High 2, as they were both using the same trade strategy but have different quality (9 quality points). The mean profit of High 1 was 188(mil SC$) and that of High 2 was 150(mil SC$). This results in a difference of 4.2(mil SC$) per 1 quality point.*
As mentioned before, High 2 and Low 2 have respective quality levels of 265 and 272, a difference of 7. To bring the comparison between them in line - isolating the difference in trade strategies and cutting out the difference in quality - it was thus necessary to add 29.4(mil SC$) (4.2 x 7) to the results of High 2. See the following graph:
Graph 2: http://i.imgur.com/EgLxiGf
There is thus now a significant difference in the profit levels of High 2 and Low 2, attributable mainly to trade strategies. *I hear you shouting at the computer screen that there are variables such as supply price, number of products sold etc also in play here, and you would be correct. Therefore:
To demonstrate the validity of the quality adjustment procedure above I adjusted the quality of High 2 (265) to match that of High 1(274). If the plotted lines of their profits match closely after said adjustment, then it may be said the 4.2(milSC$) adjustment above holds true in the case of this experiment (as both corps would in that comparison have the same trade strategies and quality). It would also therefore follow that were High 2 and Low 2 to have the same quality, as modeled in Graph 2, High 2 would in fact be making more profit - as observed in Graph 2. The moment of truth:
Gaph 3: http://imgur.com/K7YNTHz
As seems fairly clear, both High 1 and High 2 have very similar profit levels when High 2's results are compensated for the difference in quality using my adjustment calculation. The same calculation that predicted if High 2 (on high strats) and Low 2 (on low strats) had the same quality, the former would make more profit.
The only conclusion I can draw is thus that trade strategies do, to some extent, positively affect profit. At least in the small case study performed on these 4 corps. I wouldn't be changing your strategies just yet, at least until someone with time performs a much longer and bigger (thus more reliable) study.
(in b4 Aries looking at the corps, they are now using diff strats)